Rabat: A landmark global accord to safeguard the oceans and restore marine life is set to become international law after Morocco on Friday became the 60th country to ratify the High Seas Treaty. Two decades in the making, the agreement will take effect in January and enables the creation of marine protected areas in international waters.

According to France24.com, the treaty’s ratification marks a significant milestone in international efforts to address the growing concerns over ocean conservation. The High Seas Treaty aims to establish a framework for the protection of marine biodiversity and the sustainable use of ocean resources, particularly in areas beyond national jurisdiction.

The ratification by Morocco has pushed the treaty over the necessary threshold for it to enter into force, signaling a collective commitment by the international community to tackle the pressing issues facing the world’s oceans. The treaty will facilitate the creation of marine protected areas, which are essential for preserving biodiversity, replenishing fish stocks, and enhancing the resilience of marine ecosystems.

The High Seas Treaty has been under negotiation for over 20 years, highlighting the complexity and importance of reaching a consensus among diverse nations. The agreement is seen as a crucial step in addressing the challenges of overfishing, pollution, and climate change impacts on the high seas, which constitute about two-thirds of the world’s ocean area.

The treaty’s implementation will require continued cooperation and support from countries around the world to ensure its success in achieving its conservation goals. As the treaty comes into effect in January, it is expected to serve as a foundation for future international marine governance and protection efforts.