Rabat:Morocco’s parliamentary elections have resulted in a significant increase in the representation of women in the Lower House, with 107 female MPs occupying out of 395 seats. This accounts for nearly 27.1% of the chamber’s total membership, including 15 women with prior parliamentary experience.

According to Agence Marocaine De Presse, the number of women in Morocco’s parliament has risen from 96 in the previous legislature. This growth includes an increase in women elected from local constituencies, rising from six MPs in 2021 to 17 in the latest elections, alongside 90 women elected on regional lists.

Political science and constitutional law researcher Karima Gharrad emphasized that the increase reflects a steadfast belief in the necessity of female presence in politics. She noted that assessing this dynamic should not be limited to numbers alone but should also consider women’s roles in the legislative process and their participation in government oversight.

Gharrad pointed out that the rise in women candidates in local constituencies demonstrates a shift from a quota-based mechanism to direct competition. However, she advised interpreting these results cautiously, noting the gradual evolution of perceptions regarding women’s roles in politics and legislative institutions.

The researcher stressed that while numerical representation is crucial for amplifying women’s voices in legislative debates, influence is contingent on gaining decision-making positions within the House. This includes leadership roles in committees and parliamentary groups, as well as active involvement in legislative initiatives and policy reviews.

Gharrad highlighted that the current legislature serves as a pivotal test for transitioning from mere representation to effective parliamentary action. She underscored the importance of focusing on women’s contributions to legislation rather than solely on their numbers.

The increase from two women parliamentarians in 1993 to 107 in 2026 signifies a modern approach to women’s representation in Morocco. The challenge now, according to Gharrad, is transforming this representation into meaningful influence and leadership within Parliament.